Aug 042011
 

And we move right on to the next Pecha Kucha session now…

Robbie Ireland & Toby Hanning (Enlighten, Glasgow University) – Glasgow Mini-REF exercise

We will look at the mini REF excercise we did at Glasgow to see how our repositories would work as selection tools for the REF. Last year we talk about embedding Enlighten into the university research structures, that’s now in place. We have learned from the RAE – placing everything in one place ahead of time was clearly going to be important.

We asked 1200 academnics to select 4 publications from 2008 onwards, to explain why they selected those and to approve the appropriate details for the REF. We added a plugin to Enlighten to enable selection, self-rating of the work, and place in order of preference. Once the selections had been made the academic was asked to look at the Impact and Esteem of their work.

As soon as the exercise began we saw a 2000% increase in enquiries. Staff got really engaged in depositing all of their materials. We added 4000 records to Enlighten. We had 700 items selected. It was important that REF information could be extracted and compared (to see if more than one researcher had picked the same item). 90% of participants completed the process online.

After the excercise we found improvements that could be made to Enlighten to improve it’s usefulness to the REF. We have started using Supportworks to track queries about Enlighten. We’ve also added a Request a Correction form for particular items. We added one new item type to accomodate required items. We have also added MePrints and we want a REF selection widget that tracks selections as part of that too.

So we won’t stop, we want to carry on doing this running a mini REF every 6 months so that we are prepared.

Staff are now better prepared for 2014 REF and there is better awareness of Enlighten and how it is useful to them.

Nicola Osborne (EDINA) – Social media and repositories

That’s me, look out for the presentation and video soon…

Andy Day & Patrick McSweeney (University of Southampton) – Harnessing the power of your institutions research news

Please note that Patrick hasn’t seen the slide at all, Andy made the slides so it could be exciting. We work at Southampton, we have a communications department, you almost certainly do too. They manage the profile of the institution and attract students. We communicate what we do. We do research. These guys write articles, they write blog posts. They are getting much better at sharing their work: one researcher to rule them all. The communications department don’t seem to monitor what their people do… so we wrote a tool for finding out what others in the institutions are actually doing. It’s about building the brand and improving the brand. If you can see what’s happening around the campus then you can cherry pick what’s going on.

So we built a web spider over the domain, builds a database, go through items and generate keywords – looks for common occurance etc. to find out what the post is about. And we care about “hot” post – a hotness metric to look at relevance and age to give you personalised news. You can put in keywords and it gives you stuff that’s current and relevant to your work. So the point is that there is engagement at multiple level. There is the at the desk experience, personalised magazine articles. You wake up in the morning, you look at your email or your personalised magazine on your iPad. It’s pretty cool on a personal level but we can give you broader news – news at an institutional level, news at a national level. And we can give you more information about this – we can give you value add. We can tell you about your own news. We can tell you trends in your news. We can tell you the speed of change. How much are your researchers engaging, how much are they blogging.

So, future work…

We want to autodetect what you do and what you want.

Q&A

Q1) hotness

Q2) tweeting bad data

Q3) Informatics work in this area

Dan Needham & Phil Cross (mimas) – Names Project

We are working with the British Library to identify names in academia and the possibility of a names authority. We started by pulling in RAE, Zetoc, ? and started trying to disamiguate individuals. And as we looked for ways to do that we set up ways to share that data as an API and pull the data out as HTML, MARC, NAMES, JSON, RDF.

Various use cases: using identifiers for paper submissions; publishers using to track contributors; searches for people; library using for cataloguing,

The next step is to pull in more data – from institutional repositories for instance, look at interoperating with ISNI, ORCID, etc.

Thanks to Brian for being an unwitting participant here!

And now Phil will talk about our work in repositories. We’ve worked mainly with EPrints. We have been working on a plugin for Names for EPrints. The plugin augments name auto-completion via our Names API. One of the problems is disambiguating our names here. You can look at fields of interest but you might be able to look at co-authors, key papers etc. We stick the Names information in the email field but we don’t want to overwrite local URIs. We will be demoing this outside all day so do ask questions.

So future plugins: submit a name from a repository to the Names API to add yourself. Also looking at possibilityes of exporting an RDF graph of data in a repository. We’ve written a tool to do that. We are also looking at ways in which you could send us data to generate Names URIs.

Mark McGillvray (CottageLabs) – Open Scholarship perspective

    So I am from CottageLabs, also an Edinburgh PhD student, have also worked with the Open Knowledge Foundation and JISC before. What do we do when we do scholarship? We learn stuff. We research things. We tell stories. We say why we’ve done what we’ve done, what we’ve done and how we’ve done that. This is a package of information. We can use technology to distribute our packaged. Printed pages used to be the best technology for dissemination. We use bibliographic references to stitch our stories together. But we can do more than that now.

    So we have reference lists. You don’t need a pointer, these can be the pointers themself. Lets put this together. So BibSoup is an idea for doing this. Embed the reference list in your document – including the search, the look around, not just a list at the back. If the data is in your work you can do better stuff too – use d3 and embed in your own work. So Ben O Steen did a global visualisation of publications in th eworld. With an open bibliography we have pointers. We can measure the use of the pointers to show the impact of our work.

    Is everything we do perfect? No we publish what we can, but how do we change the publishing paradigm to reflect that nothing is perfect. Publishing used to be closed. What’s holding us back is that academic research sits in a closed revenue system. We need to move to open knowledge. Scholarship is discovering and disseminating ideas. Perhaps Open Scholarship is this in the best possible means.

    Never mind “why open our data” what about “who closed it?!”. Why would we want it closed? Lets see what we can do with that data. Scholarship relies on dissemination – it’s how new discoveries are made. We are putting up barriers to scholarship. There are some issues around copyright and legalities but come and join our Round Table later and we can see what we can discuss and find out.

    Stephanie Taylor (UKOLN) – Metadata Forum

      This is project that I run. I started working at UKOLN as a research officer working with repositories. The Metadata Forum is run by UKOLN, funded by JISC, and it’s a space for everyone that works with metadata in any way at any level of knowledge of experience. We actually started the Forum at the 2010 Open Repositories Conference in Madrid. We had people from England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland and the USA. We particularly discussed the complexity and simplicity of metadata.

      At least year’s RepoFringe we ran a round table on metadata for time based media. We have also tried doing a remote conference with the RSP – interesting process. We’ve had a Complex Objects session York and we had 25 people despite huge amounts of snow and we’ll be repeating this. We also did a hack event via Dev8D – getting practitioners and developers together via some speeddating at the start and a developer challenge afterwards. We had some great ideas – more on the blog.

      What have we learned in the last year. There are experienced practitioners who don’t call themselves an expert – where the forum can do great work. We have funding for another year. This will be more informal community led forum.

      There is a real gap between novices and experts. It can be like running a group therapy session. We are planning focussed meeting on specific types of material – scientific data, music etc. there are potential micro communities here, for hands on help and experience.

      Currently working on a Dublin Core workshop – may trial this online to see if this could work as a format for the future. Please join in and let me know where you’d like to join in, what your problems area. We want the community leading this. All our events have been based on suggestions so we welcome your input!

      Q&A

      Q1 – Mark Hahnel) About the Names work – if you want to disambiguate individuals – would their username have to be the URI. If you want to have a user in a repository be part of the extra layer.

      A1) We can store internal identifiers from repositories and vice versa – various information that can be used. It’s a two way thing really. Us getting data from them will only help us disambiguate authors.I’m not sure if EPrints can hold multiple identifiers but we do have SameAs fields in Names so we can store multiple identifiers here.

      And now a change to the programme… Mahendra and the DevCSI hackathon will be giving a wee presentation of what they’ve been up to.

      Mahendra Mahay – DevCSI

      DevCSI, the Developer Community Supporting Innovation, project encourage developers in higher education. We have been running a developer challenge during Repository Fringe. We already have 5 entries in (deadline is 3pm). We have another challenge, you don’t need to be a developer for that, for the best idea. You just need to tell me or email me: m.mahey@bath.ac.uk.

      What we are going to do now is give you a very sneak preview of what’s been happening so far. A bit like an elevator pitch. First of all…

      People Pivot – Patrick, Matt and Andy – all Southampton folk

      A Spatial and temporal way to browse repositories. Some technical limitations to be fixed in the next few hours. It’s about people, connections, people you work with…

      Building Bridges between people using Topics – Micheal Fourman and Chen ?

      A tool to let you wander between people and topics and people….

      Mark McGillvray

      Been looking at the social side… Looking at Open Biblio data and how to include data in another embeddable faceted browse of other content. Try it out

      Joe?

      Taking disperate data sources in any schema, any format, and that’s a hugely difficult to browse and see what’s there so working on a visual browser to explore this huge network. And collating metadata with activity data and social data. And it works!

      Name Graph – Jo Walsh

      Tool to link data and documents in repositories via people and topics. See more later perhaps.

      Mahendra: And a few non-dev folk have submitted good ideas:

      Peter Murray Rust

      It’s on my blog – created linked open repositories in the UK and show that we can lead the world in tersm of proving linked open repositories – can be done in an afternoon!

      Yvonne ?

      My idea is about how do you create a challenge? There are lots of folk doing stand up and improvisation. How cool would it be to turn up and come up with ideas via improvisation here – come up with new stuff we haven’t done already here.

      Mahendra: Open repositories will be here next year. We’ve been talking about this (idea from Graham Triggs) and we were thinking that when people register for the event we ask for biggest challenge in repositories. Then at the welcome summarize the ideas in groups and thought about stickers on badges around thematic areas. So we know the partipants and their interests and match make.

      Micheal: Something similar that we did at Social Innovation Camp here and interestingly the NOT like minded poeple formed great teams – a real mixture of people bring great ideas together so I’d avoid the coloured blobs.

      Mahendra: I think we just invite all interested folk to the lounge and we want that nearer the action so that everyone can easily come and go.

      Peter Burnhill: OR 2012 will be here. But there is a definite wish to keep the spirit of the Fringe so we intend to keep a strand of Repository Fringe and we learn from that Edinburgh Festival and Fringe model.

      Jodie ?

      Tools to crowdsource and transcribe materials – to throw out material that needs doing. As tool or plugin.

      Mahendra again…

      You will see pitches of winners later today but they won’t know what they’ve won until they’ve presented

      So this is Dave Tarrant and gave this presentation at the University of Texas earlier this year and had by far the best reaction. The theme for OR2011 was “show us the future of repositories” so David gave his take on this theme.

      And it’s deposit via Kinect…

      Dave Tarrant (University of Southampton) – MS Kinect & SWORD v2 deposit

      This is  a bit tricky to blog so I’ve videoed it – it’s a process that looks like Minority Report – and there will be pictures but…

      Dave did a 2 minute drag and drop of an item into 3 repositories – some running EPrints, one on Dspace – all without using a mouse at all and just using his hands in the air via a Kinect. The metadata is generated automatically and deposit is immediate. This was possible using SWORD2 so could theoretically work on any repository.

      We’ve done various user testing around repositories and we have found that the more metadata you can automatically generate, the more researchers will actually take time to correct it, complete optional fields etc.

      One other demo…

      Here is a document in Microsoft Word. You can mark up the title, the abstract, etc. This is standard stuff. However we have build a new widget that lets you add in the SWORD deposit repository location (a url) and providing a simple one button submission directly from the document. It deposits instantly. But better yet you can made edits – change the title perhaps – and redeposit in real time (as the same item, just a newer version)  just by pressing the update button.

      Both of these projects came out of our project to increase the connections and communication between the repository and the user. That’s the best way to make repositories relevant and easy to use.

      Ian Stuart adds: a lot of this kinect stuff came out of discussion at dev8d and devcsi so the message here is let the geeks play!

      Q&A

      Q1 – Les Carr) is this the normal practice, whas he message

      A1) DepositMO is looking at familiar tools – people won’t use things if they have to be trained to do that. The point is to do with the familiarity. We need to get things into the repository and the key to do that is making it simple and intuitive and very quick.

      A1 – Mahendra) The point of DevCSI is the central belief that developers aren’t fully appreciatted within their organisations and they can offer a lot in a creative space. And we are trying to enable that creative space and support to innovate.

      Q2 – Peter Murray Rust) This is more history. This came out of a project to twiddle molecules around with the Kinect – the university wasn’t happy to fund buying that as

      A2) Yup, being able to manipulate stuff in 3D requires 3D type actions

      Mahendra: We ran a hack event where someone who is a developer working on chemistry and visualisation software, and he sat next to someone from the BBC. As a result of applying that visualisation to her data she now has a funded project on that.

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       August 4, 2011  Posted by at 10:59 am Live Blog Tagged with: , ,  1 Response »
      Aug 032011
       

      Ian Stuart is chairing our first Pecha Kucha session. As usual you can vote for your favourite – and no eating the chocolate coins we’re using to vote!

      In this session we will be hearing from:

      • Adrian Stevenson (UKOLN) – Linked Open Copac Archives Hub (LOCAH) project – use of Timemap for visualising linked data

      I work on LOCAH which is part of #jiscexpo. The Archives Hub is a an aggregatiuon of archival descriptions, Copac is similar for library catalogies. We are exposing linked data for both of these and also creating a prototype visualisation – lots more on the blog. And see also linked data design issue resources.

      We are linking to VIAF, to DBPedia, to the BBC etc. It’s important to the geotemporal side of stuff we are doing. We have linekd around name, location, people, subjects.

      Archives Hub is already live: http://data.achiveshub.ac.uk/  – get your data here, it’s free CC0 data. There’s a SPRQL end point there as well as a more basic browser view. We are doing the same for Copac, it’s coming soon adn should be released about the beginning of September.

      Visualisation prototype – several use cases – using tools like Simile, Many Eyes, Google Chart. So you can see timelines, maps etc.

      We have a new project the Linking Lives Project – based around individuals much like BBC artist pages.

      Key benefits of Linked Data? Has the potential to be a universal API in a way – you shouldn’t need to hand craft things though there is a challenge about matching things, particularly placenames etc. It’s quite a think to do this matching stuff. And sustainability wise the links to others work makes you vulnerable to losing your work. This guy caled Ed Summers put out the Library of Congress Subject Headings and it disappeared (though now resolved). Data modelling can be tricky especially can be complex. Licensing important but less of an issue these days. But linked data can make your repository work harder, find new channels in your data, and expose potentially hidden collections.

       

      • Sheila Fraser (EDINA) – Using OpenURL Activity Data

      I have a challenge of talking about middleware and data, what kind of analogy can I use. I started with pizza (I’m a fan) as it gave me an idea. When I’m hungry I go to the web, I put in what I want, they figure out how to get that pizza made and at my door and that works really well. The OpenURL router is just like pizza. You go to it, it finds the right copy and brings you the full text back. Like my pizza supplier the OpenURL router stores some data so that I can get what I want as quickly as possible.

      The log of all this data is hugely valuable but looked like a bit of mess – we have been turning our data into something much more usable. And to use that, for instance, to create recommendations for future reading. We did some work with our logs to prove that the data could help us find citations and further reading.demos.openurl.ac.uk

      What else can we find out? We can see that the busy periods of the year seem to be around the exam periods. Saturday is the quietest day of the week but then there is a weird peak of usage. We can have a good look through to find times when it may be appropriate to do system maintenance work for instance.

      So

      ODC PL – links to lots of others experiments

      • Jodie Double (Univ. Leeds) – RePosit

      Last year Sarah Malloy talked about the beginning of this project. See also our blog on the project: http://jiscreposit.blogspot.com.

      We are looking at how advocacy can effect engagement with repositories through connections to repositories, There are 5 HEI partners and 1 commercial partners. We al have a research management system and separate implementations with different numbers of repositories connected to our CRIS. We had to talk to a lot of stakeholders – that takes time so we are a little behind where we hoped to be but we do have more of our objectives achieved. We have a Google Group set up that you are welcome to join if you want to discuss CRIS issues.

      These are community resources that we want others to use – materials that you can get out there. If life different with a connector? Not really but we connect in more places with more people. As faculty team went out to talk about the system we did find that easier login helps. we’ve stolen tag lines to help sell our repository. Open Access is the same no matter what the connector – whether a CRIS or your own stand alone system. Have the numbers increased? Those we did advocacy with did get better numbers. But we don’t really have carrot or stick – mandates would be important here. We have a survey out. Now that we offer a £100 Amazon voucher on our survey we suddenly have 300 responses – bribary works.

      Please comment and join in discussion about our repositories.

      Q&A

      Q1 – JAckie ? from the Repositories RP) You said numbers had not increased – was that of full text?

      A1) Yes.

      Q2 – Kevin Ashley, DCC) You were talking about excessive matches – the scale you were getting seemed reasonable to handle (not thousands). There are a fair few online services that use just the same level of match but they are still useful as humans can handle that short list of choices.

      A2) Well four matches means a manual check. We’ve done some cheating here – we’ve taken that as a starting point. It still felt like a challenge. In some cases those matches may be more important/more difficult to sort between than others

      Q3 – Peter Murray Rust) Glad to see that the author data is open. What percentage of the other data is open?

      A3) It’s a small subset. We’d like the whole archive to be open. We have a stylesheet that we’d like to apply  but we think we should be able to make the whole thing CC0. Copac is the same actually. Initially RLUK were quite uncomfortable about us making their data open but they are fine with it now, it seems to have momentum now.

      Q4) In the OpenURL Data how many years or months does it cover?

      A4) It covers everything from the 1st April this year. We spent a lot of time looking at data privacy concerns. It’s hidden underneath, we needed permission for that data so we had that from the 1st April and that will be made available on an ongoing basis.

      Q5 – Balvier Notay, JISC) Interesting use of SHERPA ROMEO in the symplectic system?

      A5) It’s been an incredible journey actually. We get the added value that wasn’t in the system before. Email reminders to faculty saying ‘by the way you have a paper to deposit”.

      A5) Richard, Symplectic: what’s been really interesting is that you can prove to repository managers what their potential deposits could be – realistics expectations of what could be collected in an ideal world.

      • Marie-Therese Gramstadt (VADS) – ‘Kultivating’ artistic research deposit

      Kultivate is a JISC funded project under the Reposit strand. It came from the Kultur II Group which is a group of researchers adn repostory managers working around the arts. Once of the key issues is what is artistic research? It is quite a young subject. Another issue is describing the artistic researcher – e.g. the anonymous Carrot Collective. One of the barriers to deposit is terminology. When I say repository to people say “suppository”. And what is the alternative? Maybe archive but there are connotations around control and authority that can be negative.

      But the repository can enable the collection of ephemera around exhibitions – such as an invitation. Some of the problems about artistic research is that it is an ongoing proces, they want to be able to edit. A Royal College of Art case study has looked at simplifying the process. There are also administrative barriers at present – that can be overcome – such as needing separate logins for repositories.

      EPrints projects container – a wrapper for project items. Important as artistic research is often complex with multiple objects and as part of a project type process. Some depositors refused to include their content until the repository was customised for their artistic research.

      One of the tips we picked up was to have high profile champions to your repository. The Goldsmiths case study also suggested tailoring advocacy for each departments. Researchers are not clear what the repository will be used for. We know it is for the REF, but some wondered if it was for performance review. Making links to personal researcher websites is also important to getting researchers to understand that the repository is a wone stop shop. Also highlighting improvement in Googlability has been crucial – one researcher said that when talking in the US you get Googled so having material visible there is a great driver.

      • Richard Jones (CottageLabs) – SWORD2

      Ignore the slides – they are just for Ian!

      I will talk about SWORD2 the process (swordapp.org documents the protocol). This has been an awesome community project. I ran about asking people for feedback and comments. We took that away and turned our white paper into a JISCpress page – a great way to get commentary on your content paragraph by paragraph. We had people commenting from all over the world and that was very useful and fantastic and helped us see where we were going with SWORD2. At that point JISC funded us for the rest of the year to turn that proposal into a real thing. The advisory group is open – do join us! That group included many of the people that had commented on the white paper. A great blend of senior and technical people and we had a savage discussion that led to a technical paper and a business case. And we tore that apart too. And then we shared an alpha version, made available on the website with version control.

      We have had developers from all the main repositories, we have programmers, we have lots of people developing different implementations of the same standard. So we have a massive amount of technology to let SWORD be used in contexts we haven’t even thought about yet. The current version is still only a beta – it was launched just before OR11 and led to whole new requests and use cases for SWORD. JISC have now given further funding to investigate data deposit aspects. We also have some money for client developments we have a call out to develop our for SWORD in your system.

      We’ve worked hard to make this come out of the grassroots needs of this community. All who wanted to be involved can be involved. We’d like you to continue contributing to that and giving us feedback. I haven’t told you what SWORD is, that’s not so important.

      That’s the last of our proper Pecha Kucha’s – for voting on – but this is a wee presentation of a similar overall time.

      • Extra talk: Charles Duncan (Intrallect) – Deposit from a mobile phone (PK with a difference!) *

      This is about using SWORD as a standard to deposit via your mobile device – whether tablet or phone. So first an example with a video!

      A pupil doing a school project on Mary Queen of Scots at the National Museum of Scotland. She’s taking pictures on her mobile and she can deposit her images on her phone. That could be images, sound, text etc. whatever you want to upload in this way. The whole thing is built into the system – so we take a picture outside the Intrallect office, share the image, and one of the ways on the list is IntraLibrary. You can see that you are asked for key information – Title, group, tags, etc. This is inormal metadata. Can then hit the magic Upload button. Now when you login to the repository – works on all IntraLibrary repositories – it has already grabbed the files name, size, etc. and it appears in your resource page – you can choose to automatically publish when you post stuff depending on your settings.

      To get set up you need to have your username, password, and IntraLibrary URL (for SWORD deposit).

      This is currently in beta. Only works on Android at present and supports IMS packaging – intended for learning object repositories. We are very interested in partnersing and projects and of course if anyone wants to test it.

      Q&A

      Q1) Was wondering whether Intrallect is specific just to one type of repository or whether you could use it for any others?

      A1) Currently it supports IMS packaging but other than that it could work with any IMS and SWORD compatible repository

      Comment) Would be a great app to go forward for the call for SWORD 2 App development

      Q2) For the culture presentation – you mentioned that sometimes repositories are quite hard to find, they have weird names – can’t you tell them to call their repository something obvious?

      A2) Maybe we need a rebranding exercise but really comes down to advocacy

      Q3 – Peter Burnhill, EDINA) Shameless plug: have you considered “put it in the Depot?”!

      A3) We did have a workshop on terminology and we did try various phrases on them.

      Q4 – Peter Murray Rust) If SWORD2 is awesome! why is there SWORD 3 or will there be?!

      A4) Actually the SWORD2  is the fourth SWORD project. But we think SWORD2 covers all we think we’ll need so shouldn’t do a SWORD3 as we shouldn’t need to.

      Q5 – Balviar Notay, JISC) HIghlight for Kultur project – there is a huge engaged community around the Kultivate project here. There is more work being done in the research project in terms of research papers. The project has done an amazing job of pulling in the community and engaging them in preservation, in terms of advocacy.

      And with that we are done with the main bit of Day 1! Thanks to all who have followed the live blogging today. We will be back tomorrow and there’ll be tweets coming out of the drinks reception that we’re all heading to up on the lovely informatics roof terrace just now!

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       August 3, 2011  Posted by at 3:30 pm Live Blog Tagged with: , ,  1 Response »